Latest Publications - Department of Public Health Science

• Gamboa, Danil; Kabashi, Saranda; Jørgenrud, Benedicte Marie; Lerdal, Anners; Nordby, Gudmund & Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2024). Is alcohol and psychoactive medication use associated with excess hospital length-of-stay and admission frequency? A cross-sectional, observational study. BMC Emergency Medicine. ISSN 1471-227X. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12873-024-00979-y.
• Michalsen, Henriette; Henriksen, André; Hartvigsen, Gunnar; Olsen, Monica Isabel Benedikte; Pedersen, Erlend Refseth & Søndenaa, Erik [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). Barriers to physical activity participation for adults with intellectual disability: A cross-sectional study. JARID: Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities. ISSN 1360-2322. 37(4). doi: 10.1111/jar.13242. Full text in Research Archive
• Andelic, Nada; Moksnes, Håkon Øgreid; Rasmussen, Mari Storli; Schäfer, Christoph; Hellstrøm, Torgeir & Howe, Emilie Isager [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2024). Needs for community-based rehabilitation services and support 12 months after moderate and severe physical traumatic injuries: a brief report. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. ISSN 0894-9115. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002492.
• Van Walsem, Marleen Regina; Howe, Emilie Isager; Andelic, Nada & Frich, Jan C (2024). Primary health care professionals’ experiences with caring for patients with advanced Huntington’s disease: a qualitative study. BMC Primary Care. ISSN 2731-4553. 25(1). doi: 10.1186/s12875-024-02408-2. Full text in Research Archive
• Moger, Tron Anders; Holte, Jon Helgheim; Amundsen, Olav; Haavaag, Silje Bjørnsen; Edvardsen, Anne & Bragstad, Line Kildal [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Associations between outpatient care and later hospital admissions for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - a registry study from Norway. BMC Health Services Research. ISSN 1472-6963. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10975-4. Full text in Research Archive
• Nyhagen, Ragnhild; Egerod, Ingrid; Rustøen, Tone; Lerdal, Anners & Kirkevold, Marit (2024). Family Members' Engagement in Symptom Communication, Assessment, and Management in the Intensive Care Unit: A Qualitative Study. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing. ISSN 0730-4625. 43(3), p. 111–122. doi: 10.1097/DCC.0000000000000637.
• Howe, Emilie Isager; Andelic, Nada; Brunborg, Cathrine; Zeldovich, Marina; Helseth, Eirik & Skandsen, Toril [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2024). Frequency and predictors of headache in the first 12 months after traumatic brain injury: results from CENTER-TBI. The Journal of Headache and Pain. ISSN 1129-2369. 25(1). doi: 10.1186/s10194-024-01751-0. Full text in Research Archive
• Ullenhag, Anna; Imms, Christine; Anaby, Dana; Kramer, Jessica M.; Girdler, Sonya & Gorter, Jan Willem [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2024). How can we reach long-lasting inclusive participation for all? A vision for the future. Child: Care, Health and Development. ISSN 0305-1862. 50(2). doi: 10.1111/cch.13249.
• Jørgenrud, Benedicte Marie; Bråthen, Camilla Christin; Steinson Stenehjem, Jo; Kristiansen, Thomas; Rosseland, Leiv Arne & Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2024). Identifying excessive chronic alcohol use with phosphatidylethanol in patients with suspected severe injury-results from the IDART study. Alcohol and Alcoholism. ISSN 0735-0414. 59(3). doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agae014.
• Kleffelgård, Ingerid; Forslund, Marit Vindal; Hauger, Solveig Lægreid; Røe, Cecilie; Bragstad, Line Kildal & Søberg, Helene L. [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). Process evaluation of a complex intervention evaluating the effectiveness of home-based rehabilitation in the chronic phase of traumatic brain injury. Disability and Rehabilitation. ISSN 0963-8288. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2024.2324119. Full text in Research Archive
• Friberg, Klara; Hofsø, Kristin; Rustøen, Tone; Ræder, Johan; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova & Puntillo, Kathleen [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Patient characteristics associated with posttraumatic stress symptoms in intensive care unit survivors during a one-year follow-up: A multicenter study. Heart & Lung. ISSN 0147-9563. 66, p. 1–8. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2024.02.011.
• Reierson, Inger Åse; Ravik, Monika; Blomberg, Karin; Bjørk, Ida Torunn; Bölenius, Karin & Vesterager Stenholt, Britta [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Comparing didactic approaches for practical skills learning in Scandinavian nursing simulation centres: A qualitative comparative study. Journal of Advanced Nursing. ISSN 0309-2402. p. 1–15. doi: 10.1111/jan.16150.
• Grimholt, Tine Kristin; Bonsaksen, Tore; Heir, Trond; Schou-Bredal, Inger; Skogstad, Laila & Ekeberg, Øivind (2024). Prevalence of suicide attempt and associations with deliberate self-harm, mental health problems, drug misuse and traumatic experiences - a cross sectional survey of the Norwegian population. BMC Psychiatry. ISSN 1471-244X. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05610-9. Full text in Research Archive
• Rognsvåg, Turid; Buset Bergvad, Ingvild; Furnes, Ove Nord; Indrekvam, Kari; Lerdal, Anners & Lindberg, Maren Falch [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Exercise therapy, education, and cognitive behavioral therapy alone, or in combination with total knee arthroplasty, in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized feasibility study. BMC Pilot and Feasibility Studies. ISSN 2055-5784. 10(1). doi: 10.1186/s40814-024-01470-y.
• Røe, Cecilie; Borgen, Ida Maria Henriksen; Fure, Silje Christine Reistad; Forslund, Marit Vindal; Kleffelgård, Ingerid & Andelic, Nada [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). The Participation Assessment with Recombined Tools-Objective (PART-O): measurement properties of the Norwegian version after traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury. ISSN 0269-9052. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2304855.
• Mesina, Renato Jr Santiago; Rustøen, Tone; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova; Laake, Jon Henrik & Hofsø, Kristin (2024). Long-term functional disabilities in intensive care unit survivors: A prospective cohort study. Australian Critical Care. ISSN 1036-7314. doi: 10.1016/j.aucc.2023.11.008.
• Folkvord, Frans; Würth, Ana Roca-Umbert; van Houten, Karlijn; Liefveld, Aad R.; Carlson, Jim Ingebretsen & Bol, Nadine [Show all 26 contributors for this article] (2024). A systematic review on experimental studies about patient adherence to treatment. Pharmacology Research & Perspectives. ISSN 2052-1707. 12(1). doi: 10.1002/prp2.1166.
• Fiske, Mari; Moen, Anne; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Straand, Jørund (2024). Malnutrition and Polypharmacy in Older Adult Patients Receiving Home Care Nursing Services: A Cross-sectional Study. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. ISSN 1525-8610. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2023.11.016.
• Kharko, Anna; Blease, Charlotte; Johansen, Monika Alise; Moen, Anne; Scandurra, Isabella & McMillan, Brian [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Mapping Patients' Online Record Access Worldwide: Preliminary Results from an International Survey of Healthcare Experts. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. ISSN 0926-9630. 310, p. 114–118. doi: 10.3233/SHTI230938.
• Bentsen, Signe Berit; Eide, Geir Egil; Wiig, Siri; Rustøen, Tone; Heen, Cathrine & Bjøro, Benedikte (2024). Patient positioning on the operating table and patient safety: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing. ISSN 0309-2402. doi: 10.1111/jan.16049.
• Oelschlägel, Lina; Moen, Anne; Dihle, Alfhild; Christensen, Vivi Lycke; Heggdal, Kristin & Österlind, Jane [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Implementation of remote home care: assessment guided by the RE-AIM framework. BMC Health Services Research. ISSN 1472-6963. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10625-9.
• Heltveit-Olsen, Silje Rebekka; Lunde, Lene; Brænd, Anja Maria; Spehar, Ivan; Høye, Sigurd & Sundvall, Pär-Daniel [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2024). Local management of the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway: a longitudinal interview study of municipality chief medical officers. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. 42(1), p. 214–224. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2301562. Full text in Research Archive
• Myrenget, Martin Elstad; Rustøen, Tone; Myskja, Audun X.; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova; Rangul, Vegar & Håpnes, Odd Sigfast [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2024). The effect of a music-based caregiving intervention on pain intensity in nursing home patients with dementia. A cluster-randomized controlled study. Pain. ISSN 0304-3959. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003156. Show summary

  Treatment of chronic pain in patients with dementia is challenging because they have reduced ability to report pain and are particularly vulnerable to side effects of analgesics. Different types of music-based therapy have been recommended and are used as an alternative to analgesics, but the evidence is lacking. Therefore, we performed a cluster-randomized controlled study (RCT) to reduce pain intensity using music-based caregiving (MBC) over 8 weeks in nursing home patients with dementia and chronic pain. We also investigated if the amount of MBC and different chronic pain syndromes would impact on the effect. Of the 645 patients, 498 patients from 36 wards in 12 nursing homes were screened for dementia and pain. Using the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale and the Mobilization-Observation-Behavior-Intensity-Dementia Pain Scale (range 0-10), 279 (71% females, 42% severe dementia) nursing home patients were randomized to intervention group (n = 134, 18 wards) or control group (n = 145, 18 wards). The main outcome was change in pain intensity before and after the intervention. The study did not reveal any effect of MBC on pain intensity when compared with the control group (B = -0.15, 95% CI [-0.72 to 0.43]). No significant difference was found within the intervention group analyzing the impact of intervention time (B = 0.73, 95% CI [-0.55 to 2.02]) or chronic primary vs secondary pain syndromes (B = 0.45, 95% CI [-0.05 to 0.96]). Our data from this first RCT on music and pain intensity in patients with dementia and chronic pain did not find an effect of MBC on pain.

• Garder Pedersen, Synne; Anke, Audny Gabriele Wagner; Løkholm, Mari Thoresen; Halvorsen, Marianne; Kirkevold, Marit & Heiberg, Guri Anita [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). Change characteristics of health-related quality of life and its association with post-stroke fatigue at four-year follow-up. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. ISSN 1650-1977. 56. doi: 10.2340/jrm.v56.13389. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  The long-term consequences of stroke may be highly individual and multifaceted. The question of how such individual differences may unfold and change beyond the first year after stroke may be of substantial clinical interest regarding which subgroups show more favourable and unfavourable rehabilitation trajectories. The current study explored functional trajectories from 1 to 4 years post-stroke and their association with post-stroke fatigue. A total of 144 individuals with mainly mild or moderate strokes were included. Their functions were measured with the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale at 1 and 4 years post-stroke, and fatigue with the Fatigue Severity Scale 4 years post-stroke. The study found that the majority of subjects belonged to the trajectories described as stable, well-functioning from 1 to 4 years post-stroke. Participants who experienced less fatigue were those who had the highest and most stable function throughout the recovery course.

• Olsen, Unni Solveig Johansen; Sellevold, Vibeke Bull; Gay, Caryl; Aamodt, Arild; Lerdal, Anners & Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). Factors associated with pain and functional impairment five years after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective observational study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. ISSN 1471-2474. 25(1). doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-07125-y. Full text in Research Archive
• Moger, Tron Anders; Amundsen, Olav; Tjerbo, Trond; Hellesø, Ragnhild; Holte, Jon Helgheim & Vøllestad, Nina Køpke (2023). Innovations in use of registry data (INOREG) - Design of a registry-based study analyzing care pathways and outcomes for chronic patients. Nordic Journal of Health Economics. ISSN 1892-9729. 6(1), p. 129–146. Full text in Research Archive
• Van Essen, Thomas; van Erp, Inge A. M.; Lingsma, Hester F; Pisica, Dana; Yue, John K & Singh, Ranjit D. [Show all 55 contributors for this article] (2023). Comparative effectiveness of decompressive craniectomy versus craniotomy for traumatic acute subdural hematoma (CENTER-TBI): an observational cohort study. EClinicalMedicine. ISSN 2589-5370. 9(63). doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102161. Full text in Research Archive
• Woodrow, Rebecca E; Winzeck, Stefan; Luppi, Andrea I; Kelleher-Unger, Isaac R; Spindler, Lennart R B & Wilson, J T Lindsay [Show all 86 contributors for this article] (2023). Acute thalamic connectivity precedes chronic post-concussive symptoms in mild traumatic brain injury. Brain. ISSN 0006-8950. 146(8), p. 3484–3499. doi: 10.1093/brain/awad056. Full text in Research Archive
• Kjernsholen, Jeanette; Schou-Bredal, Inger; Kåresen, Rolf; Søberg, Helene L. & Sagen, Aase (2023). A Prospective Intervention Study With 6 Months Follow-up of the Effect of Reablement in Home Dwelling Elderly: Patient-reported and Observed Outcomes. Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation. ISSN 2590-1095. doi: 10.1016/j.arrct.2023.100311.
• Bonden, Hilde; Jahnsen, Reidun Birgitta & Klevberg, Gunvor Lilleholt (2023). Self-care and hand function in preschool children with unilateral or bilateral cerebral palsy: A cross-sectional study. Child: Care, Health and Development. ISSN 0305-1862. 50(1), p. 1–9. doi: 10.1111/cch.13208. Full text in Research Archive
• Jamt, Ragnhild Elén Gjulem; Bukten, Anne; Stavseth, Marianne Riksheim; Bogstrand, Stig Tore & Tverborgvik, Torill (2023). All-cause and cause-specific mortality among individuals imprisoned for driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs in Norway (2000–2016): a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open. ISSN 2044-6055. 13(12). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078848. Full text in Research Archive
• Cunitz, Katrin; Holloway, Ivana; Harzendorf, Anne; Greving, Sven; Zeldovich, Marina & Krenz, Ugne [Show all 19 contributors for this article] (2023). Health-Related Quality of Life after Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: A Quantitative Comparison between Children’s and Parents’ Perspectives of the QOLIBRI-KID/ADO Questionnaire. Journal of Clinical Medicine. ISSN 2077-0383. 12(23). doi: 10.3390/jcm12237439.
• Thorshov, Thea Christine; Øverby, Caroline Tonje; Hansen, Diana Dobran; Bong, Way Kiat; Skifjeld, Knut & Hurlen, Petter [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Experience with the use of a digital sleep diary in symptom management by individuals with insomnia -a pilot mixed method study. Sleep Medicine: X. ISSN 2590-1427. 6. doi: 10.1016/j.sleepx.2023.100093. Full text in Research Archive
• Nyhagen, Ragnhild; Egerod, Ingrid; Rustøen, Tone; Lerdal, Anners & Kirkevold, Marit (2023). Three patterns of symptom communication between patients and clinicians in the intensive care unit: A fieldwork study. Journal of Advanced Nursing. ISSN 0309-2402. doi: 10.1111/jan.16007. Full text in Research Archive
• Wilson, Thomas; Wisborg, Torben; Vindenes, Vigdis; Jamt, Ragnhild Elén Gjulem & Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2023). Psychoactive substances and previous hospital admissions, triage and length of stay in rural injuries: a prospective observational study. Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine. ISSN 1757-7241. 31(1). doi: 10.1186/s13049-023-01156-z. Full text in Research Archive
• Rinde, Elisabeth Rønning; Anderzén-Carlsson, Agneta; Jahnsen, Reidun Birgitta & Andersen, Randi D. (2023). "Pain is one piece of a complex jigsaw puzzle" - experiences of raising a child with cerebral palsy who has pain. Disability and Rehabilitation. ISSN 0963-8288. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2023.2290199. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  Purpose: To explore experiences of parenting a child with CP and pain. Method: Fourteen mothers and one father of children (9-16) with CP were included. All children had pain regularly, but the frequency and intensity of their pain experiences varied. Their motor function varied from GMFCS level I to V. Cognitive abilities varied from normal to moderate cognitive deficits. All children could express themselves verbally. Semi structured individual interviews were carried out, and results were developed using inductive thematic analysis. Results: The analysis resulted in the main theme "My child's pain is just one piece of a complex jigsaw puzzle". The main theme was developed by four mutually exclusive, but related themes: "My child's struggle burdens me", "Pain and CP direct our everyday life", "I want to be in control, but cannot always be" and "We are the only ones who understand the complexity". Conclusion: Parents of children with CP experience pain as one aspect of a bigger picture. They need help and support to cope with their child's pain, and professional helpers need to address the complexity pain is a part of.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONParents of children with cerebral palsy (CP) experience their child's pain as one piece in a jigsaw puzzle, and counseling needs to address the complexity rather than the separate parts of the picture.Health professionals should support parents in evaluation and management of their child's pain, as a feeling of competence in pain management is important to reduce parental stress.Health professionals should inform themselves about the life situation of parents whose child with CP has pain, and encourage them to seek practical support and apply for relevant support schemes that can make their everyday life easier.Parents of children with CP should be encouraged to take part in a diagnosis-specific support group, where they can meet with others in a similar situation, in order to reduce their feeling of being alone with their challenges.

• Flæten, Øystein Øygarden; Stafseth, Siv Anna Ulla-Britt Karlsson; Vinje, Hilde; Johansen, Edda Aslaug; Sunde, Kjetil & Wøien, Hilde [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). Incidence, characteristics, and associated factors of pressure injuries acquired in intensive care units over a 12-month period: A secondary analysis of a quality improvement project. Intensive & Critical Care Nursing. ISSN 0964-3397. 81, p. 1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2023.103587. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  Objectives: To determine the 12-month cumulative incidence, characteristics, and associated factors of pressure injuries acquired in Intensive Care Units. Setting: Four intensive care units in a Norwegian University Hospital. Research methodology: A prospective observational cohort study using data from daily skin inspections during a quality improvement project. We used descriptive statistics and logistic regression. Variables associated with the development of intensive care unit-acquired pressure injuries are presented with odds ratios (OR), and 95% confidence intervals. Results: The 12-month cumulative incidence of patients (N = 594) developing intensive care unit-acquired pressure injuries was 29 % (172/594) for all categories and 16 % (95/594) when excluding category I pres- sure injuries (no skin loss). Cumulative incidence for patients acquiring medical device-related pressure injuries was 15 % (91/594) and 11 % (64/594) for category II or worse. Compression stockings (n = 51) and nasogastric tubes (n = 22) were the most frequent documented medical devices related to pressure injuries. Development of pressure injuries category II or worse was significantly associated with vasoactive drug infusions (OR 11.84, 95 % CI [1.59; 88.13]) and longer intensive care unit length of stay (OR 1.06, 95 % CI [1.04; 1.08]). Conclusion: The 12-month cumulative incidence of intensive care unit-acquired pressure injuries was relatively high when category I pressure injuries were included, but comparable to other studies when category I was excluded. Some medical device-related pressure injuries were surprisingly frequent, and these may be prevented. However, associated factors of developing pressure injuries were present and deemed non-modifiable. Implications for clinical practice: Awareness about pressure injury prevention is needed in the intensive care unit considering high incidences. Nurses can detect category I pressure injuries early, which may be reversed. Our findings show several factors that clinicians can control to reduce the risk of pressure injuries in the intensive care unit.

• Bråthen, Camilla Christin; Jørgenrud, Benedicte Marie; Bogstrand, Stig Tore; Gjerde, Hallvard; Rosseland, Leiv Arne & Kristiansen, Thomas (2023). Prevalence of use and impairment from drugs and alcohol among trauma patients: A national prospective observational study. Injury. ISSN 0020-1383. 54(12). doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2023.111160. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  Background: Being under the influence of psychoactive substances increases the risk of involvement in and dying from a traumatic event. The study is a prospective population-based observational study that aims to determine the prevalence of use and likely impairment from psychoactive substances among patients with suspected severe traumatic injury. Method: This study was conducted at 35 of 38 Norwegian trauma hospitals from 1 March 2019 to 29 February 2020. All trauma admissions for patients aged ≥ 16 years admitted via trauma team activation during the study period were eligible for inclusion. Blood samples collected on admission were analysed for alcohol, benzodiazepines, benzodiazepine-like hypnotics (Z-drugs), opioids, stimulants, and cannabis (tetrahydrocannabinol). Results: Of the 4878 trauma admissions included, psychoactive substances were detected in 1714 (35 %) and in 771 (45 %) of these, a combination of two or more psychoactive substances was detected. Regarding the level of impairment, 1373 (28 %) admissions revealed a concentration of one or more psychoactive substances indicating likely impairment, and 1052 (22 %) highly impairment. Alcohol was found in 1009 (21 %) admissions, benzodiazepines and Z-drugs in 613 (13 %), opioids in 467 (10 %), cannabis in 352 (7 %), and stimulants in 371 (8 %). Men aged 27-43 years and patients with violence-related trauma had the highest prevalence of psychoactive substance use with respectively 424 (50 %) and 275 (80 %) testing positive for one or more compounds. Conclusion: The results revealed psychoactive substances in 35 % of trauma admissions, 80 % of which were likely impaired at the time of traumatic injury. A combination of several psychoactive substances was common, and younger males and patients with violence-related injuries were most often impaired. Injury prevention strategies should focus on high-risk groups and involve the prescription of controlled substances. We should consider toxicological screening in trauma admissions and incorporation of toxicological data into trauma registries.

• Guðnadottir, Margret; Ceci, Christine; Kirkevold, Marit; Snædal, Jon & Björnsdottir, Kristin (2023). What is helpful in everyday living with dementia at home? Learning from families' diverse scenarios. Ageing & Society. ISSN 0144-686X. doi: 10.1017/S0144686X23000636.
• Mølsæter, Anne Britt; Henni, Silje Havrevold; Opheim, Randi; Høye, Sigurd & Børøsund, Elin (2023). Antibiotikasmarte sykepleierstudenter? Sykepleierstudenters kunnskap og egenvurdert kompetanse om antibiotikabruk og -resistens. Sykepleien Forskning. ISSN 1890-2936. 18, p. 1–13. doi: 10.4220/Sykepleienf.2023.93743. Show summary

  Bakgrunn: Moderne medisin er avhengig av virksom antibiotika. Imidlertid har antibiotikaresistens blitt et raskt voksende problem i verden, som utgjør en alvorlig trussel mot den globale helsen. Riktig antibiotikabruk er avgjørende for å redusere antibiotikaresistensen i fremtiden. Norske sykepleierstudenters kunnskapsnivå om antibiotikabruk og -resistens er lite utforsket. Hensikt: Å kartlegge sykepleierstudenters kunnskap om antibiotikaresistens og antibiotikabruk. Vi ønsket også å undersøke hvordan de vurderer sin egen kompetanse på dette området. Metode: Studien har et deskriptivt tverrsnittsdesign. Dataene ble samlet inn via et spørreskjema utdelt til sykepleierstudenter ved fire utvalgte utdanningsinstitusjoner fra september 2019 til februar 2020. Kartleggingen besto av et spørreskjema med 43 spørsmål, fordelt på ni spørsmål om egenvurdering av kunnskap og 34 kunnskapsspørsmål om antibiotikabruk inndelt i seks temaer. Vi anvendte ANOVA, t-tester og bivariate korrelasjonsanalyser for å vurdere sammenhengen mellom faktisk kunnskap om antibiotikabruk og egenvurdering av kunnskap, tidligere arbeidserfaring i helsevesenet, frivillig eller obligatorisk undervisning, undervisningssted og alder. Resultat: Av 480 forespurte studenter deltok 410 (84,5 prosent) i studien. Studentene hadde en gjennomsnittskår på 48,6 prosent korrekte svar for alle kunnskapsspørsmålene samlet. De hadde minst kunnskap om temaene om antibiotikaforbruk, urinveisinfeksjon og asymptomatisk bakteriuri samt allergi og bivirkninger. En høy andel av studentene vurderte sin egen kunnskap om antibiotikaresistens og riktig antibiotikabruk som lav. Jo høyere studentene skåret på kunnskapsnivå, jo høyere vurderte de sin egen kunnskap. Verken alder, tidligere jobberfaring, eller hvorvidt undervisningen var frivillig eller obligatorisk, hadde sammenheng med kunnskapsnivået. Konklusjon: Sykepleierstudenter har mangelfull kunnskap om antibiotikaresistens og riktig antibiotikabruk, og de vurderer også selv at de har lite kunnskap og lav kompetanse. Resultatene indikerer et behov for å styrke studentenes kompetanse, slik at de kan benytte sin profesjon bedre til å påvirke og forebygge antibiotikaresistens. Videre forskning bør undersøke om kunnskapsnivået er forbedret etter at flere av studiestedene har satt i gang undervisning etter at studien ble utført.

• Schäfer, Christoph; Moksnes, Håkon Øgreid; Rasmussen, Mari Storli; Hellstrøm, Torgeir; Søberg, Helene L. & Røise, Olav [Show all 15 contributors for this article] (2023). Adherence to Guidelines for Acute Rehabilitation in the Norwegian Trauma Plan. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. ISSN 1650-1977. 55. doi: 10.2340/jrm.v55.6552. Full text in Research Archive
• Hansen, Christin Saltnes; Rustøen, Tone; Beitland, Sigrid; Puntillo, Kathleen; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova & Lerdal, Anners [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2023). Self-reported symptoms experienced by intensive care unit patients: a prospective observational multicenter study. Intensive Care Medicine. ISSN 0342-4642. 49, p. 1370–1382. doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-07219-0. Full text in Research Archive
• Lerdal, Anners; Gay, Caryl; Bonsaksen, Tore; Ekeberg, Øivind; Grimholt, Tine Kristin & Heir, Trond [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2023). Validation of a short version of the Lee fatigue scale in adults living in Norway: a cross-sectional population survey. BMC Public Health. ISSN 1471-2458. 23(1). doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17036-1. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  Background Due to the nature of fatigue, a brief reliable measure of fatigue severity is needed. Thus, the aim of our study was to evaluate a short version of the Lee Fatigue Scale (LFS) in the Norwegian general population. Methods This cross-sectional survey consists of a representative sample from the Norwegian population drawn by The National Population Register in Norway. The study is part of a larger study (NORPOP) aimed at collecting normative data from several questionnaires focused on health in adults living in Norway. Registered citizens between 18 and 94 years of age were randomly selected stratified by age, sex and geographic region. Of the 4971 respondents eligible for the study, 1792 (36%) responded to the survey. In addition to age and sex, we collected responses on a 5-item version of the LFS measuring current fatige severity. The psychometric properties focusing on internal structure and precision of the LFS items were analyzed by a Rasch rating scale model. Results Complete LFS scores for analyses were available for 1767 adults. Women had higher LFS-scores than men, and adults < 55 years old had higher scores than older respondents. Our analysis of the LFS showed that the average category on each item advanced monotonically. Two of the five items demonstrated misfit, while the three other items demonstrated goodness-of-fit to the model and uni-dimensionality. Items #1 and #4 (tired and fatigue respectively) showed differential item functioning (DIF) by sex, but no items showed DIFs in relation to age. The separation index of the LFS 3-item scale showed that the sample could be separated into three different groups according to the respondents’ fatigue levels. The LFS-3 raw scores correlated strongly with the Rasch measure from the three items. The core dimensions in these individual items were very similarly expressed in the Norwegian language version and this may be a threat to the cultural-related or language validity of a short version of the LFS using these particular items. Conclusions The study provides validation of a short LFS 3-item version for estimating fatigue in the general population.

• Hauger, Solveig Lægreid; Borgen, Ida Maria Henriksen; Forslund, Marit Vindal; Kleffelgård, Ingerid; Hadzic-Andelic, Nada & Løvstad, Marianne [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Participation in the Chronic Phase after Traumatic Brain Injury: Variations and Key Predictors. Journal of Clinical Medicine. ISSN 2077-0383. 12(17). doi: 10.3390/jcm12175584.
• Mikolić, Ana; Steyerberg, Ewout W.; Polinder, Suzanne; Wilson, Lindsay; Zeldovich, Marina & von Steinbueche, Nicole [Show all 258 contributors for this article] (2023). Prognostic Models for Global Functional Outcome and Post-Concussion Symptoms Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in Traumatic Brain Injury (CENTER-TBI) Study. Journal of Neurotrauma. ISSN 0897-7151. 40(15-16), p. 1651–1670. doi: 10.1089/neu.2022.0320. Full text in Research Archive
• Hollung, Sandra Julsen; Jahnsen, Reidun Birgitta; Klevberg, Gunvor Lilleholt; Kløve, Nina & Andersen, Guro Lillemoen (2023). The impact of longitudinal surveillance of individuals with cerebral palsy in Norway; a 20-year quality registry and follow-up program perspective. Norsk Epidemiologi. ISSN 0803-2491. 31(1-2), p. 15–23. doi: 10.5324/nje.v31i1-2.5606. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  The Norwegian Quality and Surveillance Registry for Cerebral Palsy (NorCP) has systematically collected data on individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) and been a driver of knowledge dissemination for over 20 years. NorCP data have increased the competence of health professionals in both the municipal and specialist healthcare services through publication of multiple scientific articles ranging from risk factors for CP to lifelong interventions, quality improvement projects, and training services. This has led to a streamlined process in the diagnosis and follow-up of children and youths with CP in Norway to ensure that they receive"the right treatment at the right time," regardless of where they live using evidence-based interventions based on needs that are revealed in the registrations. NORSK SAMMENDRAG Norsk kvalitets- og oppfølgingsregister for cerebral parese (NorCP) har systematisk samlet inn data om personer med cerebral parese og vært en pådriver for kunnskapsformidling i over 20 år. NorCP data har økt kompetansen til helsepersonell i både kommune- og spesialisthelsetjenesten gjennom publisering av flerevitenskapelige artikler om risikofaktorer for CP til livslange intervensjoner, kvalitetsforbedringsprosjekter samt kurs og kompetansetjenester. Dette har ført til økt kvalitet på diagnostisering og oppfølging av barn og unge med CP i Norge, som sikrer at de får «riktig behandling til rett tid», uansett hvor de bor i landet medbruk av evidensbaserte intervensjoner basert på behov som avdekkes ved registreringene.

• Valaas, Lars-Johan; Søberg, Helene L.; Rasmussen, Mari Storli; Steenstrup, Sophie; Andelic, Nada & Kleffelgård, Ingerid (2023). Sub-symptom threshold aerobic exercise for patients with persisting post-concussion symptoms and exercise intolerance after mild traumatic brain injury - a study protocol with a nested feasibility study for a randomized controlled trial. BMC Neurology. ISSN 1471-2377. 23. doi: 10.1186/s12883-023-03221-7.

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• Heggen, Kristin & Kirkevold, Marit (2024). Sykepleiefaglige arbeids- og tenkemåter En caseorientert bok. Gyldendal Akademisk. ISBN 9788205594715. 186 p.

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• Rognsvåg, Turid; Kismul Nordmo, Ingrid; Buset Bergvad, Ingvild; Fenstad, Anne Marie; Furnes, Ove Nord & Lerdal, Anners [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Digital health literacy in patients undergoing hip and knee arthroplasty surgery.
• Lindberg, Maren Falch; Aamodt, Arild; Badawy, Mona; Bergvad, Ingvild Buset; Furnes, Ove Nord & Gay, Caryl [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2024). Education, exercise therapy and iCBT for patients with knee osteoarthritis - the MultiKnee trial.
• Nordmo, Ingrid Kismul; Lindberg, Maren Falch; Bergvad, Ingvild Buset; Gay, Caryl & Lerdal, Anners (2024). Digital health literacy and sociodemographic factors in patients with hip and knee OA.
• Bergvad, Ingvild Buset; Lerdal, Anners & Lindberg, Maren Falch (2024). Body mass index and physical activity in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty – a prospective cohort study.
• Obstfelder, Aud Uhlen; Allen, Davina; Melby, Line Kari; Hellesø, Ragnhild & Holden, Ewa Szyszko (2024). Learning by doing - collaboration between researchers and stakeholders in developing an integrated oral health model for older people with frailty.
• Kirkevold, Marit; Blix, Bodil Hansen; Graue, Marit; Bragstad, Line Kildal; Hellesø, Ragnhild & Brinchmann, Berit Støre [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). Nye forskningsmidler fordrer tilpasset forskningskompetanse. Dagens medisin. ISSN 1501-4290.
• Wik, Lina; Islam, Rubiyat; Ervik, Torunn Kringlen; Valen, Håkon; Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise & Zienolddiny, Shanbeh [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Air quality in dental clinics – characterization of particles and bioaerosols and toxicological effects on cells of the lower airways: Dentex .
• Bragstad, Line Kildal (2024). Care pathways and collaborative practices for people with long-term conditions.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health; ePI in the context of ePrescription/eDispensation, Vision – Next Steps.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Empowering and Equipping Europeans with Health Information for Active, Personal Health Management and Adherence to Treatment.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health - Addressing systemic / institutional justice personal and public health perspectives. theme “Empowering Patients Through Digital Health Information for Public Health in Africa” .
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health and Epistemic Injustice, ACMI Collen Award Panel Presentation: Informatics Approaches to Address Epistemic Injustice for Healthcare Consumers, Honoring Suzanne Bakken, .
• Moen, Anne (2023). CAPABLE/Gravitate-Health.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Digital4Quality-S.M.A.R.T. Patients and quality digital services, Porto 06.09.23.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health and Nordic Medicinal Product Information compendia,
• Moen, Anne & Chronaki, Catherine (2023). HL7 FHIR for Medicinal Product Information -- aims to increase treatment understanding and adherence globally, Workshop, , 11.07.2023.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health and Quality Care – Patient Safety.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Nursing Informatics. European perspectives, Keynote.
• Moen, Anne (2023). OneAquaHealth – One Digital Health – Citizen Participation and engagement, Workhop, MIE’2023, Gøteborg 23.05.2023.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Tackling Interoperability to Support Clinical Research; the Vulcan Approach,
• Moen, Anne (2023). Patients Online Record Access in the Context of the European Health Data Space.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Informatics Tools and Strategies to Promote Inclusive Design and Patient Engagement.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Digital citizen services, digital health literacy and more relevant health information to drive patient engagement.
• Moen, Anne; Ferrari, Giovanna; Chronaki, Catherine; Duman, Mark & Jordbru, Dag (2023). Gravitate-Health: Unlocking the Value of The Electronic Product Information (ePI) and more for Patients in EU and Beyond.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health, Empowering and Equipping Europeans with Health Information for Active, Personal Health Management and Adherence to Treatment, specific focus on Interoperability Resources, .
• Moen, Anne (2023). In-equality in Health informatics.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Innbyggerinvolvering og Etikk.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Research Integrity and Public-Private Partnership: Experiences in Gravitate-Health.
• Moen, Anne (2023). Gravitate-Health, Empowering and Equipping Europeans with Health Information for Active, Personal Health Management and Adherence to Treatment.
• Moen, Anne (2023). CAPABLE: empower citizens by facilitating active use of personal health information, .
• Uhlen-Strand, Marte-Mari; Hovden, Ewa Alicja Szyszko; Schwendicke, Falk; Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Skudutyte-Rysstad, Rasa (2023). Disse pasientene møtes ofte av usikre tannleger. https://forskning.no/.
• Bjørk, Ida Torunn; Bölenius, Karin; Ravik, Monika & Reierson, Inger Åse (2023). Modell för praktiskt färdighetsutövande – kvalitetsmässigt lärande genom att kommunicera utifrån modell i handledning. Workshop; VFU-konferense 2023, Umeå, Sverige. https://swenurse.se/konferenser-och-evenemang/verksamhetsforlagd-utbildning/vfu-konferens-2023.
• Hofsø, Kristin; Rosseland, Leiv Arne & Rustøen, Tone (2023). Symptoms, post-traumatic stress and quality of life in family caregivers of ICU patients .
• Eliassen, Tiril Svaasand; Bø, Lars Eirik; Flusund, Anne-Mari Holte ; Köster, Anna Katharina; Andelic, Nada & Skandsen, Toril [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury: Lesion frequency distribution maps of brain contusions on early MRI and its association with functional outcome at 12 months.
• Theadom, A.; Andelic, Nada; Chavda, V. & Pedersen, M. (2023). Unravelling the current shortfalls, challenges, and opportunities in traumatic brain injury. BMC Neurology. ISSN 1471-2377. 23(1). doi: 10.1186/s12883-023-03484-0.
• Uhlen-Strand, Marte-Mari; Hovden, Ewa Alicja Szyszko; Schwendicke, Falk; Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise; Mdala, Ibrahimu & Skudutyte-Rysstad, Rasa (2023). Tannhelsetjenester til eldre med hjemmetjenester – praksis, egenvurdert kunnskap og utfordringer blant norske tannleger og tannpleiere. Den norske tannlegeforenings tidende. ISSN 0029-2303. doi: 10.56373/2023-12-4.
• Amundsen, Olav; Moger, Tron Anders; Vøllestad, Nina Køpke; Tjerbo, Trond; Hellesø, Ragnhild & Bragstad, Line Kildal [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). INOREG workshop.
• Hellesø, Ragnhild (2023). Uten mat og drikke... God munnhelse og ernæring er grunnleggende behov, hvordan kan det ivaretas.
• Holvik, Kristin; Dahl, Cecilie; Søgaard, Anne-Johanne; Solbakken, Siri Marie; Tell, Grethe Seppola & Hoff, Mari [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2023). Educational gradient in hip fracture incidence in Norway. The Norwegian Epidemiologic Osteoporosis Studies (NOREPOS). Norsk Epidemiologi, Supplement. ISSN 0803-4206. 31(1), p. 22–22.
• Solbakken, Siri Marie; Meyer, Haakon Eduard; Dahl, Cecilie; Finnes, Trine Elisabeth; Hjellvik, Vidar & Nielsen, Christopher Sivert [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). The medication-based Rx-Risk Comorbidity Index and risk of hip fracture. A nationwide NOREPOS cohort study. Norsk Epidemiologi, Supplement. ISSN 0803-4206. 31(1), p. 19–19.
• Bazov, I.; Kruse, R.; Bergemalm, D.; Eriksson, C.; Hedin, C.R. & van Nieuwenhoven, M. [Show all 28 contributors for this article] (2023). A novel serum protein signature as biomarker for Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A diagnostic performance and prediction modelling study using data from two independent inception cohorts. Journal of Crohn's and Colitis. ISSN 1873-9946. 17, p. i314–i315. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0284.
• Mathisen, Carl Magnus Bache Wiig; Nyström, N.; Bazov, I.; Andersen, S.; Olbjørn, Christine & Perminow, Gøri Margrete [Show all 22 contributors for this article] (2023). A novel diagnostic serum protein signature for paediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A discovery and validation study in two independent inception cohorts. Journal of Crohn's and Colitis. ISSN 1873-9946. 17, p. i71– i71. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0051.
• Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup; Valberg, Morten & Dahl, Cecilie (2023). Perinatal mortality among pregnant undocumented migrants in Norway 1999-2020: a register-based population study.
• Korzeniewska, Lubomiła; Henni, Silje Havrevold; Hovden, Ewa Alicja Szyszko; Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise & Hellesø, Ragnhild (2023). Involvering av ulike brukergrupper i utvikling av en helsetjenesteintervensjon. Erfaringer fra forskningsprosjektet Samhandling for bedre tannhelsetjeneste til hjemmeboende pasienter.
• Ansteinsson, Vibeke Elise; Korzeniewska, Lubomiła; Hovden, Ewa Alicja Szyszko; Henni, Silje Havrevold & Hellesø, Ragnhild (2023). Det må være noen andres ansvar - om samhandling mellom hjemmetjenesten og tannhelsetjenesten.
• Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2023). The Alcotail study.
• Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2023). Rusproblematikk blant akutt innlagte pasienter i somatikken.
• Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2023). Rusmiddelproblematikk blant akutt innlagte pasienter i somatikken, AlcoTail.
• Bogstrand, Stig Tore (2023). Use of PEth in epidemiological studies: comparing results from different populations .
• Hansen, Monica Christin; Ingstad, Kari; Uhrenfeldt, Lisbeth & Pedersen, Preben Ulrich (2023). The effectiveness of an educational video to improve patients insights in own nutrition following a hospital stay - a pilot study.
• Kitzmüller, Gabriele; Roxberg, Åsa & Clancy, Anne (2023). Å skrive om trøst og livsmot. Nordisk tidsskrift for helseforskning. ISSN 1504-3614. doi: 10.7557/14.7021.
• Gustad, Lise Tuset; Rustøen, Tone & Debesay, Jonas (2023). Sykepleiere som underviser og forsker, har ikke forlatt yrket. Sykepleien.no.

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