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Frode Eick

Image of Frode Eick
Visiting address Kirkeveien 166 Fredrik Holsts hus 0450 Oslo
Postal address Postboks 1130 Blindern 0318 Oslo
Other affiliations Faculty of Educational Sciences (Student)

Academic interests

Frode Eick’s research focuses on migration, social inequalities in health, and access to healthcare services among marginalised populations, particularly undocumented migrants in Norway and Europe. His work examines reproductive and maternal health, health service utilisation, and structural barriers to care, often using register-based and epidemiological methods to study "hard‑to‑reach" populations.

Courses taught

  • INTHE4030 Migration and Health
  • INTHE4118: Reproductive rights of migrants

Background

Eick is a postdoctoral fellow at the Department of Community Medicine and Global Health, University of Oslo. He is a trained nurse with extensive clinical experience from primary and specialist healthcare services in Norway and abroad.  

He holds a PhD from the University of Oslo, where he examined the use of maternity care and pregnancy outcomes among undocumented migrant women in Norway. His research builds on long-term practical experience, including a central role in establishing the Health Centre for Undocumented Migrants in Oslo in 2009, where he was a manager from 2013-2019. Previously, he worked overseas with Médecins Sans Frontières in Kenya, Somalia, and Indonesia. He also serves as an associate professor at Lovisenberg Diaconal University College.

Partners

Eick collaborates widely with academic researchers in Norway and internationally within the field of migration and health, including colleagues at the University of Oslo, Oslo University Hospital, and other Nordic and European research environments. His publications reflect interdisciplinary collaboration across epidemiology, general practice, obstetrics, and social medicine. He is also coordinator of The Network for Research on Migration and Health.

His work also involves close partnerships with non-academic stakeholders, including voluntary health clinics, municipal emergency care services, and civil society organisations working with migrants. These collaborations enable access to otherwise hidden populations and contribute to the development of practice-relevant research and health services. 

Publications

  • Eick, Frode & Jahnsen, Synnøve Økland (2026). Homelessness as Structural Vulnerability: Precarious Citizenship and Migrant Health in a Nordic Welfare State. Journal of Migration and Health. p. 100423–100423. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2026.100423. Full text in Research Archive
  • Lafontan, Sara Rivenes; Eick, Frode & Einang, Karoline Hasle (2026). Between legal rights and lived realities: Roma Women’s experiences of abortion care analyzed using the WHO conceptual framework for abortion care. Women's Health. ISSN 1745-5057. 22. doi: 10.1177/17455057261458329. Full text in Research Archive
  • Einang, Karoline Hasle; Eick, Frode & Lafontan, Sara Rivenes (2026). Valued but not used: a qualitative study on the perception of contraception among Eastern European Roma women commuting to Oslo, Norway. Sexual & Reproductive HealthCare. ISSN 1877-5756. p. 101215–101215. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2026.101215. Full text in Research Archive
  • Guido, Giacomo; Abbara, Aula; Asaduzzaman, Muhammad; Farkas, Ferenc Balazs; Diabate, Kader & Duvignaud, Alexandre [Show all 31 contributors for this article] (2026). AdMiRE Study: Development and Validation of a WHO-aligned Tool to Assess Healthcare Access and Antibiotic Use Among Migrant Populations in Europe — A Multicountry Delphi and Psychometric Study on behalf of the ESGITM group. CMI Communications (CMI Comms). p. 105184–105184. doi: 10.1016/j.cmicom.2026.105184. Full text in Research Archive
  • Keynejad, Roxanne C.; Gaifém, Francisca; Nikolić, Ivana; Belay, Sewhareg; Amare, Hiwot Hailu & Abera, Hiwot [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2026). From housing to home and belonging: structural violence, ontological (in)security and women's mental health. Frontiers in Sociology. 11. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2026.1612133. Full text in Research Archive
  • Misje, Ragnhild; Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup & Dahl, Cecilie (2025). Increased risk of adverse maternal pregnancy outcomes among undocumented migrants in Norway. Journal of Migration and Health. 11. doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2025.100318. Full text in Research Archive
  • Fjelltorp-Veland, Kristine; Fjeld, Heidi & Eick, Frode (2025). Navigating financial coverage of healthcare to undocumented migrants at two hospitals in Oslo: a qualitative study. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. ISSN 1403-4948. doi: 10.1177/14034948251318512. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi E; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup; Valberg, Morten & Dahl, Cecilie (2024). Perinatal mortality among pregnant undocumented migrants in Norway 1999–2020: A register-based population study. Social Science and Medicine. ISSN 0277-9536. 353. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117055. Full text in Research Archive
  • Voldner, Nanna; Eick, Frode & Vangen, Siri (2023). ‘Goodbye and good luck’ Midwifery care to pregnant undocumented migrants in Norway: A qualitative study. Sexual & Reproductive HealthCare. ISSN 1877-5756. 37(September), p. 1–6. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2023.100878. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil; Ruud, Sven Eirik & Dahl, Cecilie (2023). Use of emergency primary care among pregnant undocumented migrants over ten years: an observational study from Oslo, Norway. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. ISSN 0281-3432. 41(3), p. 317–325. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2237074. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil; Storkås, Guro & Ekrem, Marthe [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Use of non-governmental maternity services and pregnancy outcomes among undocumented women: a cohort study from Norway. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 22, p. 1–13. doi: 10.1186/s12884-022-05112-0. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Maleta, K; Govasmark, Espen; Duttaroy, Asim K. & Bjune, Gunnar Aksel (2009). Food intake of selenium and sulphur amino acids in tuberculosis patients and healthy adults in Malawi. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. ISSN 1027-3719. 13(10), p. 1313–1315. Full text in Research Archive

View all works in NVA

  • Vik, Eline Skirnisdottir; Einang, Karoline Hasle; Eick, Frode & Rivenes, Sara (2026). Aktuell forskning - Romske kvinner fra Øst-Europa: Prevensjon oppleves som viktig, men ikke alltid relevant. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode & Jahnsen, Synnøve Økland (2026). Ny kunnskap om bostedsløshet og migranters helse. doi: https:/uni.oslomet.no/bovel/2026/09/16/ny-kunnskap-om-bostedsloshet-og-migranters-helse/. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Kurdzielewicz, Marta; Lie, Anne Kveim & Fjeld, Heidi E (2026). Developing a designated general practitioner clinic for and with temporary migrant workers and local stakeholders in Norway: - lessons learned from the BRIDGE project. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode & Jahnsen, Synnøve Økland (2026). Homelessness as structural vulnerability: - Precarious citizenship and migrant health in a Nordic welfare state. Full text in Research Archive
  • Kolahta, Asres Ioab; Herfina, Nababan; Ursula, Trummer; Stevens, Amy Jane; Louise, Bonneau & Johanna, Offe [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2026). Strengthening participatory migration health research in a changing political environment. The Lancet Regional Health - Europe. 68, p. 101803–101803. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2026.101803. Full text in Research Archive
  • Engelsen, Thea Cecilie; Einang, Karoline Hasle; Eick, Frode & Lafontan, Sara Rivenes (2026). Legen sa han ville «gjøre noe» slik at hun ikke ble gravid igjen. Kvinnen fryktet hun kunne ha blitt sterilisert. [Internet]. Forskning.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Näsholm, Linnea; Gjerstad, Ingunn & Nystuen, Gro (2026). Papirløs, ikke verdiløs. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2026). The use of maternity care and pregnancy outcomes among undocumented migrants in Norway. doi: https:/wombhnet.wordpress.com/about/. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2026). Impact of securitization of borders on the healthcare of undocumented migrants in Europe. Full text in Research Archive
  • Jahnsen, Synnøve Økland & Eick, Frode (2026). Between Rights and Restrictions. Full text in Research Archive
  • Ali, Karwan Noradin; Näsholm, Linnea & Eick, Frode (2025). Kritiserer Oslo kommune for manglende oppfølging av papirløse gravide. [Internet]. NRK. doi: https:/www.nrk.no/stor-oslo/papirlose-migranter-som-foder-i-norge-1.17674026. Full text in Research Archive
  • Udeze, Chisom & Eick, Frode (2025). Rethinking development: Language, power and the cost of progress. Global Public Health. ISSN 1744-1692. 21(1). doi: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2610059. Full text in Research Archive
  • Einang, Karoline; Eick, Frode & Lafontan, Sara Rivenes (2025). Valued but Not Used: The Paradox of Contraceptive Use A Qualitative Study on How Modern Contraceptive Methods Are Perceived and Used Among Non-citizen Roma Women in Oslo. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode & Jahnsen, Synnøve Økland (2025). Between Rights and Restrictions; the health of homeless migrants using a long-term shelter in Oslo, Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Misje, Ragnhild; Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi E; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup & Dahl, Cecilie (2025). Increased risk of adverse maternal pregnancy outcomes among undocumented migrants in Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Fjelltorp-Veland, Kristine; Fjeld, Heidi E & Eick, Frode (2025). Navigating financial coverage of healthcare to undocumented migrants at two hospitals in Oslo: a qualitative study. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2025). Impact of securitization of borders for the health care of undocumented migrants in Europe - insights from research on maternity care in Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Severinsen, Marit Stene; Eick, Frode & Näsholm, Linnea (2025). Access to reproductive and sexual healthcare for undocumented migrants. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode & Miltenburg, Andrea Solnes (2025). Andregenerasjons innvandrere - hvor ligger problemet? Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening (Tidsskriftet). ISSN 0029-2001. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2025). Maternity care for undocumented migrants in Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup & Dahl, Cecilie (2024). The use of maternity care and perinatal outcomes among undocumented migrants in Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2024). Gravide papirløse flyktninger kommer ofte for sent til legen. [Journal]. Kilden kjønnsforskning. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2024). Barn av av disse kvinnene dør oftere i fødsel. [Journal]. Forskning.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2024). Forskning i grenseland: Hvordan går det med gravide, papirløse kvinner? [Journal]. Khrono.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2024). Maternity care and perinatal outcomes among undocumented women. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil; Ruud, Sven Eirik & Dahl, Cecilie (2023). Use of emergency health care services by pregnant undocumented migrants over a ten-year period in Oslo, Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Myhrvold, Trine; Eick, Frode & Lerø, Ragnhild (2023). Helsehjelp for papirløse migranter. Full text in Research Archive
  • Keynejad, Roxanne C; Deraz, Omar; Ingenhoff, Rebecca; Eick, Frode; Njie, Hassan & Graff, Selina [Show all 17 contributors for this article] (2023). Decoloniality in global health research: ten tasks for early career researchers. BMJ Global Health. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-014298. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil Krarup; Valberg, Morten & Dahl, Cecilie (2023). Perinatal mortality among pregnant undocumented migrants in Norway 1999-2020: a register-based population study. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2023). Papirløse gravide kvinner har større behov for akutt helsehjelp enn andre, ifølge studie. [Journal]. Forskning.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil; Ruud, Sven Eirik & Dahl, Cecilie (2022). Utilization of an emergency primary care clinic in Oslo by pregnant undocumented migrants compared to pregnant residents of Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Sørbye, Ingvil; Ebbing, Cathrine; Storkås, Guro & Ekrem, Marthe [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Pregnant undocumented women’s use of two humanitarian clinics between 2009-2020 and their maternal outcomes in Norway: A cohort study. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil; Storkås, Guro & Ekrem, Marthe [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Use of non-governmental maternity services and pregnancy outcomes among undocumented women: a cohort study from Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Thorbjørnsen, Vilde Fastvold; Patel, Davina Kaur & Eick, Frode (2022). Folkehelse - ikke for alle? Statistikk og tjenester basert på personnummer eksluderer en voksende mobil underklasse i Norge. Årgang 54(Nummer 128), p. 20–21. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2022). Gravide «Sarah» turte ikke oppsøke lege. Papirløse gravide er redde for å be om helsehjelp. [Journal]. afteposten. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Vallersnes, Odd Martin; Fjeld, Heidi; Sørbye, Ingvil; Ruud, Sven Eirik & Dahl, Cecilie (2022). Use of an emergency primary clinic in Oslo by pregnant undocumented migrants compared to pregnant residents of Norway. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2022). Papirløse kvinner får ikke god nok oppfølging under svangerskapet. [Journal]. Forskning.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Austad, Ragnhild Helen; Sandbakken, Elisabeth; Sandrib, Hanna; Aavitsland, Preben; Bruun, Johan N & Eick, Frode [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2020). Smittsomme sykdommer blant pasienter ved Helsesenter for papirløse migranter i Oslo. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening (Tidsskriftet). ISSN 0029-2001. 140(4). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.19.0074. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2018). U-landshelsevesenet i Norge – ein rapport. Klassekampen. ISSN 0805-3839. 27.aug. Full text in Research Archive
  • Myhrvold, Trine & Eick, Frode (2017). Frykt, flukt, men ingen fremtid; erfaringer og utfordringer i arbeidet for mennesker uten lovlig opphold. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2017). De papirløses advokat. [Journal]. Utrop.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Aasen, Henriette Sinding; Eick, Frode; Kvalbein, Tone; Nortvedt, Per & Harlem, Mads (2015). Strides om helsehjelp til papirløse. [Journal]. Tidsskriftet sykepleien. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2015). Dei treng ein lege å gå til. Bergens Tidende. ISSN 0804-8983. 12.oktober. Full text in Research Archive
  • Ottesen, Solveig Holmedal; Eick, Frode & Hilden, Per Kristian (2015). Erfaringer fra Helsesenteret for papirløse migranter, Eksepsjonell velferd? Irregulære migranter i det norske velferdssamfunnet. Gyldendal Juridisk. ISSN 9788205484252. p. 146–164. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Karlsen, Marry-Anne & Nortvedt, Per (2015). Sykepleiere må tenke selv. [Journal]. Tidsskriftet sykepleien. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2014). Delivering primary health care to irregular migrants in Norway - field experiences after five years. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2013). Alvorlig psykisk syke asylsøkere får ikke helsehjelp. [Journal]. Intervju NRK.no. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode & Cassidy, Roger (2013). Hivtester papirløse migranter. Tidsskriftet sykepleien. ISSN 0806-7511. 101(3), p. 60–63. doi: 10.4220/sykepleiens.2013.0009. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode & Myhrvold, Trine (2010). Pasientene strømmer til hemmelig legesenter. [Journal]. Tidsskriftet sykepleien. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2010). Hjelper de svakeste. [Journal]. Norsk tannlegeforening Tidende. doi: 10.56373/2010-5-14. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode (2010). Selenium and tuberculosis Reply. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. ISSN 1027-3719. 14(5), p. 659–659. Full text in Research Archive
  • Eick, Frode; Dahl, Cecilie; Vallersnes, Odd Martin & Fjeld, Heidi (2024). Documenting the undocumented - The use of maternity care and perinatal outcomes among undocumented migrants in Norway. Universitetet i Oslo. ISSN 9788234804618. Full text in Research Archive

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Published Feb. 12, 2026 11:38 AM - Last modified Sep. 18, 2026 9:58 AM