Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann Haugaa

• Chakrabarti, Apurba; Giudicessi, John R.; Ezzeddine, Fatima M.; Delling, Francesca N.; Dixit, Shalini & Lee, Yoo Jin [Show all 40 contributors for this article] (2025). Characteristics of Patients with the Arrhythmogenic Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome and Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Sustained Ventricular Arrhythmias. Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology. ISSN 1941-3149. 18(3). doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.124.013099.
• Hunt, Tove Elizabeth Frances; Traaen, Gunn Marit; Aakerøy, Lars; Øverland, Britt; Bendz, Christina & Michelsen, Annika Elisabet [Show all 15 contributors for this article] (2025). Systemic markers of inflammation and immune activation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. European journal of internal medicine. ISSN 0953-6205. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2025.05.028.
• Johansen, Sara Hassing; Sæter, Mali; Sarvari, Sebastian; Reinertsen, Kristin Valborg; Edvardsen, Elisabeth & Wisløff, Torbjørn [Show all 18 contributors for this article] (2025). Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Long-Term Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JACC: CardioOncology. ISSN 2666-0873. 7(4), p. 414–426. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2025.04.006.
• Monopoli, Giulia; Haas, Daniel; Singh, Ashay; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Ribe, Margareth & Castrini, Anna Isotta [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2025). DeepValve: The first automatic detection pipeline for the mitral valve in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance imaging. Computers in Biology and Medicine. ISSN 0010-4825. 192. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110211.
• Five, Christian K.; Hasselberg, Nina Eide; Bjerkreim, Hilde; Aaserud, Linda T.; Castrini, Anna Isotta & Bugge, Cecilie [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2025). Revisiting the Link Between Keratoconus and Mitral Valve Prolapse. Cardiogenetics. ISSN 2035-8253. 15(1). doi: 10.3390/cardiogenetics15010004.
• Sæter, Mali; Johansen, Sara Hassing; Reinertsen, Kristin Valborg; Thorsen, Lene; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Nilsen, Tormod Skogstad [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2025). Cardiorespiratory fitness, cardiac morphology and function, and cardiovascular risk factors in long-term breast cancer survivors compared with non-cancer controls. Cardio-Oncology. ISSN 2057-3804. 11(1). doi: 10.1186/s40959-024-00296-0.
• Van Linthout, Sophie; Stellos, Konstantinos; Giacca, Mauro; Bertero, Edoardo; Cannata, Antonio & Carrier, Lucie [Show all 24 contributors for this article] (2024). State of the art and perspectives of gene therapy in heart failure. A scientific statement of the Heart Failure Association of the ESC, the ESC Council on Cardiovascular Genomics and the ESC Working Group on Myocardial & Pericardial Diseases. European Journal of Heart Failure. ISSN 1388-9842. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.3516. Full text in Research Archive
• Garcia-Pavia, Pablo; Palomares, Jose Fernando Rodriguez; Sinagra, Gianfranco; Barriales-Villa, Roberto; Lakdawala, Neal K. & Gottlieb, Robert L. [Show all 76 contributors for this article] (2024). REALM-DCM: A Phase 3, Multinational, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of ARRY-371797 in Patients With Symptomatic LMNA -Related Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Circulation: Heart Failure. ISSN 1941-3289. 17(7). doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.123.011548.
• Hunt, Tove Elizabeth Frances; Traaen, Gunn Marit; Aakerøy, Lars; Massey, Richard; Bendz, Christina & Øverland, Britt [Show all 17 contributors for this article] (2024). Cardiac remodelling in patients with atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnoea. Open heart. ISSN 2053-3624. 11(2). doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2024-002718. Full text in Research Archive
• Rogstadkjernet, Magnus; Zha, Sigurd Zijun; Klæboe, Lars Gunnar; Larsen, Camilla Kjellstad; Aalen, John & Scheirlynck, Esther [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2024). A deep learning based method for left ventricular strain measurements: repeatability and accuracy compared to experienced echocardiographers. BMC Medical Imaging. ISSN 1471-2342. 24(1). doi: 10.1186/s12880-024-01470-7.
• Grimsmo, Jostein; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Popovic, Ivan; Lie, Øyvind Haugen & Solberg, Erik Ekker (2024). Value of preparticipation cardiovascular evaluation of master athletes by self-reported symptoms and cardiovascular risk-score. Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal. ISSN 1401-7431. 58(1). doi: 10.1080/14017431.2024.2418089. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  The risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is increased during endurance competitive sports. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cause of SCD in master athletes ≥ 35 years old (MAs). To reduce the risk of SCD self-assessment of symptoms by questionnaire, and evaluation of cardiovascular risk-score, are recommended as pre-participation cardiovascular evaluation (PCVE). We aimed to examine whether PCVE predicts CVD in MAs with or without increased risk as measured by validated score instruments. We performed a single-site observational cohort study of healthy MAs based on findings at PCVE. They were allocated in two different groups: those MAs with reported symptoms on the questionnaire and/or with elevated cardiovascular risk score were allocated to a symptom group (SG), while MAs with no symptoms, nor raised risk score were defined as control group (CG). Thereafter, all were examined with extended examinations: resting-ECG, cardiorespiratory exercise testing and echocardiography. Total, 81 (18 wome

• Tangen, Jorun; Nguyen, Thuy Mi Tran; Melichova, Daniela; Klæboe, Lars Gunnar; Forså, Marianne Inngjerdingen & Andresen, Kristoffer [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2024). Left atrial volume assessed by echocardiography identifies patients with high risk of adverse outcome after acute myocardial infarction. Echo Research & Practice. 11(1). doi: 10.1186/s44156-024-00060-1. Full text in Research Archive
• Nyberg, John; Østvik, Andreas; Salte, Ivar Mjåland; Olaisen, Sindre Hellum; Karlsen, Sigve & Dahlslett, Thomas [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2024). Deep learning improves test–retest reproducibility of regional strain in echocardiography. European Heart Journal – Imaging Methods and Practice (EHJ-IMP). ISSN 2755-9637. 2(4). doi: 10.1093/ehjimp/qyae092. Full text in Research Archive
• Gregersen, Ida; Scarth, Morgan Elizabeth; Abdullah, Rang; Thorsby, Per Medbøe; Hauger, Lisa Evju & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2024). Elevated interleukin 8 and matrix metalloproteinase 9 levels are associated with myocardial pathology in users of anabolic-androgenic steroids. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (EJPC). ISSN 2047-4873. 31(12), p. 1469–1476. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwae126. Full text in Research Archive
• Aaserud, Linda Soon Ah Tangen; Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Five, Christian K.; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Hasselberg, Nina Eide & Lyseggen, Erik [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). Progression of myocardial dysfunction and prediction of arrhythmic events in patients with exercise-induced arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm O2. ISSN 2666-5018. 5(10), p. 705–712. doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2024.08.003. Full text in Research Archive
• Tangen, Jorun; Nguyen, Thuy Mi; Melichova, Daniela; Klæboe, Lars Gunnar; Forså, Marianne Inngjerdingen & Andresen, Kristoffer [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2024). The Prognostic Value of Left Atrial Function in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction. Diagnostics (Basel). ISSN 2075-4418. 14(18). doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14182027. Full text in Research Archive
• Myklebust, Lena; Monopoli, Giulia; Balaban, Gabriel; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Ribe, Margareth & Castrini, Anna Isotta [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2024). Stretch of the papillary insertion triggers reentrant arrhythmia: an in silico patient study. Frontiers in Physiology. ISSN 1664-042X. 15. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1447938. Full text in Research Archive
• Erevik, Christine Bjørkvik; Kleiven, Øyunn; Frøysa, Vidar; Bjørkavoll-Bergseth, Magnus; Chivulescu, Ana Monica & Klæboe, Lars Gunnar [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2024). Exercise-Induced Cardiac Troponin I Elevation Is Associated With Regional Alterations in Left Ventricular Strain in High-Troponin Responders. Journal of the American Heart Association (JAHA). ISSN 2047-9980. 13(16). doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.034382. Full text in Research Archive
• Stava, Tonje Talsnes; Berge, Knut Erik; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Smedsrud, Marit Kristine; Leren, Trond Paul & Bogsrud, Martin Prøven (2024). Molecular genetics in 1991 arrhythmia probands and 2782 relatives in Norway: Results from 17 years of genetic testing in a national laboratory. Clinical Genetics. ISSN 0009-9163. 106(5), p. 585–602. doi: 10.1111/cge.14593. Full text in Research Archive
• Skulstad, Helge; Andresen, Kristoffer; Aaberge, Lars; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Edvardsen, Thor & Kaya, Esra (2024). Early reverse remodeling by echocardiography after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Echocardiography. ISSN 0742-2822. 41(6). doi: 10.1111/echo.15865. Full text in Research Archive
• Wazzan, Adrien AL; Taconne, Marion; Rolle, Virginie Le; Forså, Marianne Inngjerdingen; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Galli, Elena [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Risk profiles for ventricular arrhythmias in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy through clustering analysis including left ventricular strain. International Journal of Cardiology. ISSN 0167-5273. 409. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.132167.
• Deneke, Thomas; Kutyifa, Valentina; Hindricks, Gerhard; Sommer, Philipp; Zeppenfeld, Katja & Carbuccichio, Corrado [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2024). Pre- and post-procedural cardiac imaging (computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging) in electrophysiology: a clinical consensus statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association and European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging of the European Society of Cardiology. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 26(5). doi: 10.1093/europace/euae108.
• Sabbag, Avi; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Castrini, Anna Isotta; Siontis, Konstantinos C.; Laredo, Mikael & Nizard, Jacky [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2024). Mitral valve prolapse: arrhythmic risk during pregnancy and postpartum. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 45(20), p. 1831–1839. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae224. Full text in Research Archive
• Five, Christian K.; Hasselberg, Nina Eide; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Ribe, Margareth & Dejgaard, Lars [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Prediction of severe ventricular arrhythmias in patients with mitral valve prolapse by exercise ECG. Heart Rhythm. ISSN 1547-5271. 21(11), p. 2339–2340. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.04.076.
• Van der Bijl, Pieter; Stassen, Jan; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Essayagh, Benjamin; Basso, Cristina & Thiene, Gaetano [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2024). Mitral Annular Disjunction in the Context of Mitral Valve Prolapse: Identifying the At-Risk Patient. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 1936-878X. 17(10). doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2024.03.006. Full text in Research Archive
• Holte, Espen; Podlesnikar, Tomaž; Carvalho, Fontes; Demirkiran, Ahmet; Manka, Robert & Martínez, Gabriela Guzmán [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2024). European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging survey on the evaluation of mitral regurgitation. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 25(5), p. 573–578. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeae053. Full text in Research Archive
• Ross, Stian Balnagown; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Odland, Hans Henrik; Håland, Trine Synnøve Fink; Edvardsen, Thor & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Changes in electrical delay is associated with the hemodynamic response to cardiac pacing. Heart Rhythm O2. ISSN 2666-5018. 5(5), p. 338–340. doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2024.03.013. Full text in Research Archive
• Kaya, Esra; Andresen, Kristoffer; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Aaberge, Lars; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Edvardsen, Thor [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Left ventricular mechanical dispersion as a predictor of the need for pacemaker implantation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: MeDiPace TAVI study. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 25(4), p. 539–547. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jead315. Full text in Research Archive
• Almeida, Ana G.; Grapsa, Julia; Gimelli, Alessia; Bucciarelli-Ducci, Chiara; Gerber, Bernhard & Ajmone-Marsan, Nina [Show all 26 contributors for this article] (2024). Cardiovascular multimodality imaging in women: a scientific statement of the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging of the European Society of Cardiology. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 25(4), p. E116–E136. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeae013.
• Praz, Fabien; Beyersdorf, Friedhelm; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Prendergast, Bernard (2024). Valvular heart disease: from mechanisms to management. The Lancet. ISSN 0140-6736. 403(10436), p. 1576–1589. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02755-1.
• Bjerring, Anders W.; Smeland, Knut Bjøro; Stokke, Thomas Muri; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Holte, Espen & Rösner, Assami [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Long-term cardiac effects of modern treatment for Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Cardio-Oncology. ISSN 2057-3804. 10(1). doi: 10.1186/s40959-024-00222-4. Full text in Research Archive
• Andresen, Kristoffer; Klæboe, Lars Gunnar; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Broch, Kaspar; Kvaslerud, Anette Borger & Bosse, Gerhard [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2024). No adverse association between exercise exposure and diffuse myocardial fibrosis in male endurance athletes. Scientific Reports. ISSN 2045-2322. 14(1). doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57233-5. Full text in Research Archive
• Erevik, Christine Bjørkvik; Kleiven, Øyunn; Frøysa, Vidar; Bjørkavoll-Bergseth, Magnus; Chivulescu, Ana Monica & Klæboe, Lars Gunnar [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2024). Echocardiographic assessment of myocardial efficiency predicts exercise performance. European Journal of Sport Science (EJSS). ISSN 1746-1391. 24(3), p. 319–329. doi: 10.1002/ejsc.12082. Full text in Research Archive
• Klæboe, Lars Gunnar; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Brekke, Pål Haugar; Bosse, Gerhard; Hopp, Einar & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2024). Differentiation of Myocardial Properties in Physiological Athletic Cardiac Remodeling and Mild Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Biomedicines. 12(2). doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12020420. Full text in Research Archive
• Carrick, Richard T.; De Marco, Corrado; Gasperetti, Alessio; Bosman, Laurens P; Gourraud, Jean-Baptiste & Trancuccio, Alessandro [Show all 57 contributors for this article] (2024). Implantable cardioverter defibrillator use in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in North America and Europe. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 45(7), p. 538–548. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad799. Full text in Research Archive
• Havig, Stine Marie; Berg-Pedersen, Riikka Mari; Krabseth, Hege-Merete; Muller, Lill Dannevig; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Zare, Hasse Khiabani [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2024). Effect on QTc interval by switching from methadone to equipotent R-methadone dose in methadone maintenance treatment patients. Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology. ISSN 1742-7835. 134, p. 519–530. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.13982. Full text in Research Archive
• Henriksen, Hans Christian Bordado; Havnes, Ingrid Amalia; Jørstad, Marie Lindvik; Abdullah, Rang; Thorsby, Per Medbøe & Hauger, Lisa Evju [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2024). Treatment-seeking behavior and cardiovascular morbidity among men with anabolic-androgenic steroid use: A cross-sectional study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. ISSN 0905-7188. 34(1). doi: 10.1111/sms.14554. Full text in Research Archive
• Abdullah, Rang; Bjørnebekk, Astrid Kristine; Hauger, Lisa Evju; Hullstein, Ingunn Riise; Edvardsen, Thor & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2023). Severe biventricular cardiomyopathy in both current and former long-term users of anabolic-androgenic steroids. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (EJPC). ISSN 2047-4873. 31(5), p. 599–608. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwad362. Full text in Research Archive
• Forså, Marianne Inngjerdingen; Smedsrud, Marit Kristine; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Bjerring, Anders W.; Fruh, Andreas & Sarvari, Sebastian [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Distinguishing left ventricular hypertrophy from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in adolescents: a longitudinal observation study. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (EJPC). ISSN 2047-4873. 31(5), p. 591–598. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwad361. Full text in Research Archive
• Stankovic, Ivan; Voigt, Jens-Uwe; Burri, Haran; Muraru, Denisa; Sade, Leyla Elif & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 15 contributors for this article] (2023). Imaging in patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices: part 1-imaging before and during device implantation. A clinical consensus statement of the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) and the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 25(1), p. e1–e32. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jead272.
• Stankovic, Ivan; Voigt, Jens-Uwe; Burri, Haran; Muraru, Denisa; Sade, Leyla Elif & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 15 contributors for this article] (2023). Imaging in patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices: part 2-imaging after device implantation. A clinical consensus statement of the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) and the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 25(1), p. e33–e54. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jead273.
• Bergeman, Auke T.; Lieve, Krystien V.V.; Kallas, Dania; Bos, J. Martijn; Rosés I Noguer, Ferran & Denjoy, Isabelle [Show all 50 contributors for this article] (2023). Flecainide Is Associated With a Lower Incidence of Arrhythmic Events in a Large Cohort of Patients With Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia. Circulation. ISSN 0009-7322. 148(25), p. 2029–2037. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064786.
• Kirkels, Feddo Pieter; Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Bosman, Laurens P.; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Muller, Steven A. & Castrini, Anna Isotta [Show all 16 contributors for this article] (2023). The added value of abnormal regional myocardial function for risk prediction in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 24(12), p. 1710–1718. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jead174. Full text in Research Archive
• Five, Christian K.; Hasselberg, Nina Eide; Aaserud, Linda Soon Ah Tangen; Castrini, Anna Isotta; Vlaisavljevic, Katarina & Lie, Øyvind Haugen [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Lifetime exercise dose and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with mitral valve prolapse. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 25(10), p. 1–9. doi: 10.1093/europace/euad309. Full text in Research Archive
• Nguyen, Thuy Mi; Melichova, Daniela; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Klæboe, Lars Gunnar & Grenne, Bjørnar Leangen [Show all 10 contributors for this article] (2023). Mortality in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome—A Prospective 5-Year Follow-Up Study. Journal of Clinical Medicine. ISSN 2077-0383. 12(20). doi: 10.3390/jcm12206598. Full text in Research Archive
• Kirkels, Feddo Pieter; van Osta, Nick; Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; van Loon, Tim & Aabel, Eivind Westrum [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2023). Monitoring of Myocardial Involvement in Early Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy Across the Age Spectrum. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ISSN 0735-1097. 82(9), p. 785–797. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.05.065. Full text in Research Archive
• Forså, Marianne Inngjerdingen; Bjerring, Anders W.; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Smedsrud, Marit Kristine; Sarvari, Sebastian & Landgraff, Hege Elisabeth W. [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). Young athlete's growing heart: sex differences in cardiac adaptation to exercise training during adolescence. Open heart. ISSN 2053-3624. 10(1). doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002155. Full text in Research Archive Show summary

  Background: Athlete’s heart is a condition of exercise-induced cardiac remodelling. Adult male endurance athletes more often remodel beyond reference values. The impact of sex on remodelling through adolescence remains unclear. Paediatric reference values do not account for patient sex or exercise history. We aimed to study the effect of sex on cardiac remodelling throughout adolescence. Methods: We recruited 76 male (M) and female (F) 12-year-old cross-country skiers in a longitudinal cohort study. Echocardiography was performed and analysed according to guidelines at age 12 (48 M, 28 F), 15 (34 M, 14 F) and 18 (23 M, 11 F). Repeated echocardiographic measurements were analysed by linear mixed model regression. Results: Males displayed greater indexed left ventricular end-diastolic volumes (LV EDVi) from age 12 (M 81±7 vs F 76±7, mL/m², p≤0.01), and progressed further until follow-up at age 18 (M 2.3±9.7 vs F −3.9±4.5 ΔmL/m², p≤0.01). LV EDVi remained above adult upper reference values in both groups. Males increased LV Mass Index from age 12 to 18 (M 33±27 vs F 4±19, Δg/m², p≤0.01). Males displayed LV mass above paediatric reference values at ages 15 and 18. A subset of males (35%) and females (25%) displayed wall thickness above paediatric reference values at age 12. Cardiac function was normal. There was no sex difference in exercise hours. Conclusion: Sex-related differences in athlete’s heart were evident from age 12, and progressed throughout adolescence. Remodelling beyond reference values was more frequent than previously reported, particularly affecting males. Age, sex and exercise history may assist clinicians in distinguishing exercise-induced remodelling from pathology in adolescents.

• Pannone, Luigi; Gauthey, Anaïs; Conte, Giulio; Osei, Randy; Campanale, Daniela & Baldi, Enrico [Show all 31 contributors for this article] (2023). Genetics in Probands With Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation: A Multicenter Study. JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology. ISSN 2405-500X. 9(8), p. 1296–1306. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2023.03.008.
• Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Skjølsvik, Eystein Theodor Ek; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Bogsrud, Martin Prøven; Ribe, Margareth & Aabel, Eivind Westrum [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2023). Disease progression rate is a strong predictor of ventricular arrhythmias in patients with cardiac laminopathies: a primary prevention cohort study. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 25(2), p. 634–642. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac192. Full text in Research Archive
• Andreassen, Kristine; Rixon, Chloe Louise; Hansen Haugsten, Marie; Hauge-Iversen, Ida Marie; Zhang, Lili & Sadredini, Mani [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2023). Beneficial effects of exercise initiated before development of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in genotype-positive mice. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology. ISSN 0363-6135. 324(6), p. H881–H892. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00701.2022.
• Salte, Ivar Mjåland; Østvik, Andreas; Olaisen, Sindre Hellum; Karlsen, Sigve; Dahlslett, Thomas & Smistad, Erik [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2023). Deep Learning for Improved Precision and Reproducibility of Left Ventricular Strain in Echocardiography: A Test-Retest Study. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography. ISSN 0894-7317. 36(7), p. 788–799. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.02.017. Full text in Research Archive
• Erevik, Christine Bjørkvik; Kleiven, Øyunn; Frøysa, Vidar; Bjørkavoll-Bergseth, Magnus; Chivulescu, Ana Monica & Klæboe, Lars Gunnar [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2023). Myocardial inefficiency is an early indicator of exercise-induced myocardial fatigue. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine. ISSN 2297-055X. 9, p. 1–12. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1081664.
• Balaban, Gabriel; Aabel, Eivind; Ribe, Margareth; Castrini, Anna; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Maleckar, Mary (2022). Towards an Automated Pipeline to Create Patient Specific 3D LV Geometry Models of Patients with Mitral Annular Disjunction. Computing in cardiology. ISSN 2325-8861. doi: 10.22489/CinC.2022.022.
• Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Christensen, Alex Hørby; Skjølsvik, Eystein Theodor Ek; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Vissing, Christoffer R. & Bundgaard, Henning [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Timing of cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in patients with cardiac laminopathies—External validation of the LMNA-risk ventricular tachyarrhythmia calculator. Heart Rhythm. ISSN 1547-5271. 20(3), p. 423–429. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.11.024. Full text in Research Archive
• Smedsrud, Marit Kristine; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Forså, Marianne Inngjerdingen; Castrini, Anna Isotta; Aabel, Eivind Westrum & Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Highly malignant disease in childhood-onset arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 43(45), p. 4694–4703. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac485.
• Sabbag, Avi; Essayagh, Benjamin; Barrera, Juan David Ramírez; Basso, Cristina; Berni, Ana & Cosyns, Bernard [Show all 38 contributors for this article] (2022). EHRA expert consensus statement on arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse and mitral annular disjunction complex in collaboration with the ESC Council on valvular heart disease and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging endorsed cby the Heart Rhythm Society, by the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society, and by the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 24(12), p. 1981–2003. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac125.
• Gasperetti, Alessio; Carrick, Richard T.; Costa, Sarah; Compagnucci, Paolo; Bosman, Laurens P. & Chivulescu, Ana Monica [Show all 31 contributors for this article] (2022). Programmed Ventricular Stimulation as an Additional Primary Prevention Risk Stratification Tool in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy: A Multinational Study. Circulation. ISSN 0009-7322. 146(19), p. 1434–1443. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060866. Full text in Research Archive
• Cadrin-Tourigny, Julia; Bosman, Laurens P.; Nozza, Anna; Wang, Weijia; Tadros, Rafik & Bhonsale, Aditya [Show all 40 contributors for this article] (2022). A new prediction model for ventricular arrhythmias in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 43(32), p. E1–E9. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac180. Full text in Research Archive
• Bosman, Laurens P.; Wang, Weijia; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; M van Lint, Freyja H; Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine & Murray, Brittney [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2022). Integrating Exercise Into Personalized Ventricular Arrhythmia Risk Prediction in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy. Circulation: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology. ISSN 1941-3149. 15(2). doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.121.010221. Full text in Research Archive
• Vahanian, Alec; Beyersdorf, Friedhelm; Praz, Fabien; Milojevic, Milan; Baldus, Stephan & Bauersachs, Johann [Show all 131 contributors for this article] (2022). 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 43(7), p. 561–632. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab395.
• Soliman-Aboumarie, Hatem; Joshi, Shruti S.; Cameli, Matteo; Michalski, Blazej; Manka, Robert & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2022). EACVI survey on the multi-modality imaging assessment of the right heart. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 23(11), p. 1417–1422. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeac183.
• Groeneveld, Sanne A.; Kirkels, Feddo P.; Cramer, Maarten J.; Evertz, Reinder; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Postema, Pieter G. [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2022). Prevalence of Mitral Annulus Disjunction and Mitral Valve Prolapse in Patients With Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation. Journal of the American Heart Association (JAHA). ISSN 2047-9980. 11(16). doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.025364. Full text in Research Archive
• Hunt, Tove Elizabeth Frances; Traaen, Gunn Marit; Aakerøy, Lars; Bendz, Christina; Øverland, Britt & Akre, Harriet [Show all 15 contributors for this article] (2022). Effect of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on recurrence of atrial fibrillation after pulmonary vein isolation in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: A randomized controlled trial. Heart Rhythm. ISSN 1547-5271. 19(9), p. 1433–1441. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.06.016. Full text in Research Archive
• Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Hopp, Einar; Gjertsen, Erik & Ribe, Margareth [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Ventricular arrhythmias in arrhythmic mitral valve syndrome - a prospective continuous long-term cardiac monitoring study. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 25(2), p. 506–516. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac182. Full text in Research Archive
• Andreassen, Kristine; Dejgaard, Lars; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Håland, Trine Synnøve Fink; Lunde, Ida Gjervold & Edvardsen, Thor [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2022). Exercise training during childhood and adolescence is associated with favorable diastolic function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. International Journal of Cardiology. ISSN 0167-5273. 364, p. 65–71. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2022.06.042. Full text in Research Archive
• Christensen, Alex Hørby; Platonov, Pyotr G.; Jensen, Henrik; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Svensson, Anneli & Dahlberg, Pia [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2022). Genotype-phenotype correlation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy-risk of arrhythmias and heart failure. Journal of Medical Genetics. ISSN 0022-2593. 59(9), p. 858–864. doi: 10.1136/jmedgenet-2021-107911.
• Muraru, Denisa; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Donal, Erwan; Stankovic, Ivan; Voigt, Jens Uwe & Petersen, Steffen E [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2022). Right ventricular longitudinal strain in the clinical routine: a state-of-the-art review. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 23(7), p. 898–912. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeac022.
• Arbustini, Eloisa; Behr, Elijah R.; Carrier, Lucie; van Duijn, Cornelia; Evans, Paul & Favalli, Valentina [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2022). Interpretation and actionability of genetic variants in cardiomyopathies: a position statement from the European Society of Cardiology Council on cardiovascular genomics. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 43(20), p. 1901–1916. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab895.
• Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Gjertsen, Erik; Hopp, Einar; Scheirlynck, Esther Steffie & Cosyns, Bernard [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Electrical markers and arrhythmic risk associated with myocardial fibrosis in mitral valve prolapse. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 24(7), p. 1156–1163. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac017. Full text in Research Archive
• Joshi, Shruti S.; Stankovic, Ivan; Demirkiran, Ahmet; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Maurovich-Horvat, Pal & Popescu, Bogdan A [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2022). EACVI survey on burnout amongst cardiac imaging specialists during the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 23(4), p. 441–446. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeac002.
• Taha, Karim; Kirkels, Feddo Pieter; Teske, Arco J.; Asselbergs, Folkert W.; van Tintelen, J. Peter & Doevendans, Pieter A. [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2022). Echocardiographic Deformation Imaging for Early Detection of Genetic Cardiomyopathies: JACC Review Topic of the Week. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ISSN 0735-1097. 79(6), p. 594–608. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.11.045. Show summary

  Clinical screening of the relatives of patients with genetic cardiomyopathies is challenging, as they often lack detectable cardiac abnormalities at presentation. Life-threatening adverse events can already occur in these early stages of disease, so sensitive tools to reveal the earliest signs of disease are needed. The utility of echocardiographic deformation imaging for early detection has been explored for this population in multiple studies but has not been broadly implemented in clinical practice. The authors discuss contemporary evidence on the utility of deformation imaging in relatives of patients with genetic cardiomyopathies. The available body of data shows that deformation imaging reveals early disease-specific abnormalities in dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. Deformation imaging seems promising to enhance the screening and follow-up protocols in relatives, and the authors propose measures to accelerate its implementation in clinical care.

• Peltenburg, Puck J.; Kallas, Dania; Bos, Johan M.; Lieve, Krystien V V; Franciosi, Sonia & Roston, Thomas M. [Show all 51 contributors for this article] (2022). An International Multicenter Cohort Study on β-Blockers for the Treatment of Symptomatic Children With Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia. Circulation. ISSN 0009-7322. 145(5), p. 333–344. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056018.
• Castrini, Anna Isotta; Skjølsvik, Eystein Theodor Ek; Estensen, Mette-Elise; Almaas, Vibeke Marie; Skulstad, Helge & Lyseggen, Erik [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). Pregnancy and progression of cardiomyopathy in women With LMNA genotype-positive. Journal of the American Heart Association (JAHA). ISSN 2047-9980. 11:e024960(8), p. 1–12. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.024960.
• Wisløff-Aase, Kristin; Skulstad, Helge; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Lingaas, Per Snorre; Beitnes, Jan Otto & Halvorsen, Per Steinar [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2022). Myocardial electrophysiological and mechanical changes caused by moderate hypothermia—A clinical study. Physiological Reports. ISSN 2051-817X. 10:e15259(8), p. 1–10. doi: 10.14814/phy2.15259. Full text in Research Archive
• Podlesnikar, Tomaz; Cardim, Nuno; Ajmone Marsan, Nina; D'Andrea, Antonello; Cameli, Matteo & Popescu, Bogdan A. [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2022). EACVI survey on hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 23(5), p. 590–597. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeab270.
• Gonzalez, Alba; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Brekke, Pål Haugar; Hopp, Einar; Ørn, Stein & Alvestad, Silje [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2022). Cardiac Structure and Function in Epilepsy Patients with Drug-Resistant Convulsive Seizures. Case Reports in Neurology. ISSN 1662-680X. 14(1), p. 88–97. doi: 10.1159/000522237. Full text in Research Archive
• Sidhu, Kiran; Castrini, Anna Isotta; Parikh, Victoria; Reza, Nosheen; Owens, Anjali T. & Tremblay-Gravel, Maxime [Show all 25 contributors for this article] (2022). The response to cardiac resynchronization therapy in LMNA cardiomyopathy. European Journal of Heart Failure. ISSN 1388-9842. 24, p. 685–693. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2463.

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• Solberg, Erik Ekker; Ingul, Charlotte Ingeborg Björk; Edvardsen, Thor; Grimsmo, Jostein; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Loennechen, Jan Pål [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2025). Målrettet hjertescreening av idrettsutøvere. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening (Tidsskriftet). ISSN 0029-2001. 145(7). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0127.
• Muraru, Denisa; Pontone, Gianluca; Jurcut, Ruxandra; Magne, Julien; Donal, Erwan & Stankovic, Ivan [Show all 28 contributors for this article] (2024). How to conduct clinical research in cardiovascular imaging: a primer for clinical cardiologists and researchers-a statement of the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) of the ESC. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 26(1), p. 4–21. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeae238.
• Nyberg, John; Østvik, Andreas; Salte, Ivar Mjåland; Olaisen, Sindre Hellum; Karlsen, Sigve & Dahlslett, Thomas [Show all 14 contributors for this article] (2024). Improved reproducibility of regional longitudinal strain in echocardiography by deep learning.
• Noor, L.; Bjerkreim, Hilde; Five, Christian K.; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Drolsum, Liv Kari & Kristianslund, Olav (2024). Prevalence of keratoconus in persons with mitral valve prolapse in a nationwide register study. Acta Ophthalmologica. ISSN 1755-375X. doi: 10.1111/aos.16786.
• Nguyen, ​Thuy Mi Tran; Melichova, Daniela; Gjertsen, Erik; Heggelund, Geir; Kleiven, Øyunn & Brunvand, Harald [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2024). All-cause mortality and incidence of appropriate therapy from a primary preventive implantable cardioverter defibrillator in patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. European Heart Journal, Supplement. ISSN 1520-765X. 45. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae666.717.
• Almaas, Vibeke Marie; Abdullah, Rang; Edvardsen, Thor; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Bjørnebekk, Astrid Kristine (2024). Comment on 'Anabolic-androgenic steroids and cardiac function. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (EJPC). ISSN 2047-4873. 31(13), p. e97–e98. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwae183.
• Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Aabel, Eivind Westrum (2024). Cardiac arrest, mitral annular disjunction, and mitral valve prolapse: where there is smoke, there is a fire. European Heart Journal-Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 2047-2404. 25(6), p. 771–773. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jeae079.
• Cosyns, Bernard & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann (2024). Multiparametric Approach to Asymptomatic Aortic Stenosis: New Surrogate Markers Are Welcome. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 1936-878X. 17(3), p. 246–247. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2023.10.011.
• Salte, Ivar Mjåland; Østvik, Andreas; Olaisen, Sindre Hellum; Karlsen, Sigve; Dahlslett, Thomas & Smistad, Erik [Show all 13 contributors for this article] (2023). Response to “Minimal Detectable Change and Reproducibility of Echocardiographic Strain: Implications for Clinical Practice”. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography. ISSN 0894-7317. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.08.017.
• Tfelt-Hansen, Jacob; Garcia, Rodrigue; Albert, Christine; Merino, Jose; Krahn, Andrew & Marijon, Eloi [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Risk stratification of sudden cardiac death: A review. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 25(8). doi: 10.1093/europace/euad203. Full text in Research Archive
• Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Castrini, Anna Isotta (2023). Sudden cardiac death in the young—Can illicit drug use explain the unexplained? Heart Rhythm. ISSN 1547-5271. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.06.014.
• Sabbag, Avi; Essayagh, Benjamin; Enriquez-Sarano, Maurice & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann (2023). Arrhythmic risk assessment of mitral valve prolapse pre- and post-mitral surgery - Authors' reply. Europace. ISSN 1099-5129. 25(2), p. 778–779. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac209.
• Nilsen, Tormod Skogstad; Sæter, Mali; Sarvari, Sebastian; Reinertsen, Kristin Valborg; Johansen, Sara Hassing & Edvardsen, Elisabeth Rustad [Show all 17 contributors for this article] (2023). Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Long-Term Breast Cancer Survivors: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Research Protocols. ISSN 1929-0748. 12. doi: 10.2196/45244. Full text in Research Archive
• Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Dejgaard, Lars; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Helle-Valle, Thomas Michael; Edvardsen, Thor & Hasselberg, Nina Eide [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2023). Flecainide in patients with arrhythmic mitral valve syndrome: A case series. Heart Rhythm. ISSN 1547-5271. p. 1–2. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.12.024.
• Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Hopp, Einar; Gjertsen, Erik & Ribe, Margareth [Show all 11 contributors for this article] (2022). High incidence of ventricular arrhythmia in arrhythmic mitral valve syndrome - an implantable loop recorder study.
• Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Lie, Øyvind Haugen; Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine; Ribe, Margareth & Gjertsen, Erik [Show all 12 contributors for this article] (2022). Predictors of ventricular arrhythmias in arrhythmic mitral valve syndrome - a study using implantable loop recorders.
• Beyersdorf, Friedhelm; Vahanian, Alec; Milojevic, Milan; Praz, Fabien; Baldus, Stephan & Bauersachs, Johann [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2022). Erratum to: 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery. ISSN 1749-8090. 24(61). doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezab557.
• Beyersdorf, Friedhelm; Vahanian, Alec; Milojevic, Milan; Praz, Fabien; Baldus, Stephan & Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann (2022). Corrigendum to: 2021 ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. ISSN 1010-7940. 62(1). doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezac209.
• Zeppenfeld, Katja; Tfelt-Hansen, Jacob; de Riva, M; Winkel, BG; Behr, ER & Blom, NA [Show all 36 contributors for this article] (2022). 2022 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death. European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac262.
• Semsarian, Christopher; Gray, Belinda; Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann; Lampert, Rachel; Sharma, Sanjay & Kovacic, Jason C. (2022). Athletic Activity for Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Other Inherited Cardiovascular Diseases: JACC Focus Seminar 3/4. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ISSN 0735-1097. 80(13), p. 1268–1283. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2022.07.013.
• Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Aabel, Eivind Westrum (2022). Mitral Annular Disjunction: Normal or Abnormal: It Is All About Location. JACC Cardiovascular Imaging. ISSN 1936-878X. 15(11), p. 1867–1869. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.08.002.
• Haugaa, Kristina Ingrid Helena Hermann & Rootwelt-Norberg, Christine (2022). Cardiac desmosomal reserve: another piece of the exercise-induced arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy puzzle? European Heart Journal. ISSN 0195-668X. 43(12), p. 1265–1267. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab873.
• Aabel, Eivind Westrum; Chivulescu, Ana Monica; Dejgaard, Lars; Ribe, Margareth; Gjertsen, Erik & Hopp, Einar [Show all 9 contributors for this article] (2021). Mitral and tricuspid annulus disjunction frequently coexists.

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