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Transplanted brain organoids

Transplantation of brain organoids to repair stroke-related injury.

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Image showing part of a section from a brain organoid. The section was immunostained for nestin (neural stem/progenitor marker, green) and Ki67 (proliferation marker, pink). Blue is DAPI, a nuclear marker. At 40-60 days, the organoids contain several subventricular-like zones (yellow asterisks), around which there is proliferation of stem- and progenitor cells. Image by Emilie Glesaaen, UiO/OUS

About the project

Stroke is a major global health challenge, causing severe disability. A stroke is caused by a thrombosis (blood clot) or hemorrhage (bleeding) in the brain, and this disruption in blood supply leads to death of brain tissue. Unfortunately, such a brain damage cannot be easily repaired, since the adult human brain has limited ability to generate new neurons. 

A vibrant microscopy image with a dark background, showing a complex, branching network of thin, glowing threads in shades of green and pink. Throughout the network, numerous small, luminous blue dots form dense clusters and structures. The overall appearance resembles an intricate, organic web or a cosmic star map.
Integration of human iPSC-derived brain organoid transplanted into an immunodeficient mouse brain. Coronal brain section from an 8-week-old NOD-SCID mouse, harvested 50 days post-transplantation, immunostained for human-specific cytoplasmic marker STEM121 (green) and nuclear envelope marker Lamin B1 (red), with DAPI counterstain for total nuclei (blue). Image by Tadiwos Feyissa Mergiya, UiO.

In this project, we are exploring the use of brain organoids, which are three-dimensional neural structures grown from stem cells, to replace lost neurons and repair the brain in a mouse model of stroke. We will implant organoids into the stroke-injured brain area and use different means to stimulate appropriate neural connections between the implanted organoid and the host brain. The aim is that these external cells can mature into neurons and effectively become part of the damaged brain, potentially restoring lost function.

Published Sep. 8, 2023 8:56 AM - Last modified May 26, 2026 12:00 PM